Collaborative Robots by Payload: Cobot Selection Guide
Payload is a useful first filter for a collaborative robot, but the nameplate figure is not the same as the usable workpiece mass. The complete tool, adapter, cables and workpiece all contribute to payload, while their combined center of gravity and inertia affect acceleration and the robot's capacity across its working envelope. A defensible shortlist therefore starts with the actual task, not a nominal payload class. Use the criteria below to give suppliers one common operating case. Ask each supplier to confirm the permitted payload and motion for that case, identify any derating, and return the matching robot, controller and software configuration as one proposal.
How to shortlist
Total moving load
Add the workpiece, gripper, adapter plate, wrist sensor, dress pack and any carried process equipment. State normal and worst-case load rather than rounding down to the workpiece alone.
Center of gravity and inertia
Provide the three-axis center-of-gravity offset and, where available, the load inertia. A long or asymmetric tool can be limiting even when its mass is below the headline payload.
Reach and usable workspace
Check the full path, approach angles, wrist orientation and clearance around fixtures. Compare the task envelope rather than choosing solely by maximum reach.
Cycle and motion profile
Specify travel distances, target cycle time, acceleration constraints, dwell time and expected duty cycle so the supplier can assess dynamic performance and thermal loading.
Process accuracy
Separate repeatability from absolute path or positioning accuracy. State whether the task is pick-and-place, dispensing, welding, polishing, assembly or inspection and define the process tolerance.
Application safety
Treat collaborative operation as an application-level risk assessment. Record possible contact, tooling hazards, workpiece edges, speed and separation requirements, scanners, guarding and the destination country's applicable standards.
Environment and mounting
Confirm floor, wall, ceiling or mobile-base mounting, available base stiffness, temperature, dust, liquids, cleanroom needs and any washdown or corrosion exposure.
Controls and ecosystem
Compare fieldbus support, tool I/O, programming method, offline simulation, force-control options, vision and gripper integrations, SDK access, backups and spare-controller support.
Matching catalog models
39 modelsSide-by-side specifications
| Model | Payload | Reach | Repeatability | Robot weight | IP rating | Max speed | Quote | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RealManECO65-B | 5 kg† | 610 mm† | ±0.05 mm† | 6† | 7.8 kg† | — | ≤1.8 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| RealManRM75-B | 5 kg† | 610 mm† | ±0.05 mm† | 7† | 7.8 kg† | — | ≤1.8 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| RealManRM65-6F | 5 kg† | 627 mm† | ±0.05 mm† | 6† | 7.3 kg† | — | ≤1.8 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| FAIRINOFR5 | 5 kg (max 7 kg)† | 922 mm† | ±0.02 mm† | 6† | 22 kg† | IP54 (IP65 optional)† | — | 5595-5595 | Quote |
| Agile RobotsDiana 7 | 7 kg† | 923 mm† | ±0.05 mm† | 7† | 26 kg† | IP54† | — | Inquiry | Quote |
| ROKAExMate CR35 | 35 kg† | 2246 mm† | ±0.05 mm† | 6† | 165 kg† | IP54† | — | Inquiry | Quote |
| ROKAExMate CR20 | 20 kg† | 1798 mm† | ±0.05 mm† | 6† | 71 kg† | IP67† | 3.5 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| ROKAExMate CR18 | 18 kg† | 1062 mm† | ±0.03 mm† | 6† | 38 kg† | IP67† | 3.0 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| ROKAExMate CR12 | 12 kg† | 1434 mm† | ±0.03 mm† | 6† | 41 kg† | IP67† | 3.0 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| ROKAExMate CR7 | 7 kg† | 988 mm† | ±0.02 mm† | 6† | 25 kg† | IP67† | 3.2 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
| FlexivRizon 10 | 10 kg† | 810 mm† | ±0.1 mm† | 6† | 33 kg† | IP65† | — | Inquiry | Quote |
| HAN'S ROBOTE5 | 5 kg† | 800 mm† | ±0.02 mm† | 6† | 25 kg† | IP54 (IP66 optional)† | 3.0 m/s† | Inquiry | Quote |
† Manufacturer-reported, not yet independently verified.
Include these details for a comparable quote
- Workpiece mass range, dimensions, material and CAD model
- Complete end-effector bill of materials with mass and center of gravity
- Required reach, approach direction, path sketch and cell CAD
- Cycle sequence, distance, target cycle time and shifts per day
- Required repeatability, path accuracy and process tolerance
- Mounting orientation, base details and available installation space
- Power, fieldbus, PLC, safety PLC and tool-I/O requirements
- Temperature, dust, moisture, cleanroom and other environmental conditions
- Destination country and the application risk-assessment assumptions
- Required software, simulation, training, documentation and spare parts